{"id":3508,"date":"2025-01-30T08:31:17","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T08:31:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=3508"},"modified":"2025-01-30T08:31:17","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T08:31:17","slug":"%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/?p=3508","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ( \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a ) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1dfc924d9b8e270b1f4b216f6e985282 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 ( \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 ) \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 ( \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629 ) \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631..<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c1e5100ef76cf93027e1ed2e12da7644 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ( \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a ) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665\/\u0661\/\u0661\u0665 ..<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-dc0c458b9fa63f6ff57fe7707a69aa54 wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 ( \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0624\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629&#8230;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-13-768x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3509\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-13-768x1024.png 768w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-13-225x300.png 225w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-13-300x400.png 300w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-13-600x800.png 600w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-13.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-14-1024x768.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3510\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-14-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-14-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-14-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-14-600x450.png 600w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-14.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-15-1024x768.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3511\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-15-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-15-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-15-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-15-600x450.png 600w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-15.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-16-1024x768.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-16-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-16-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-16-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-16-600x450.png 600w, https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-16.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 ( \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 ) \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 ( \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629 ) \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.. \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ( \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a ) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665\/\u0661\/\u0661\u0665 .. \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3511,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3508","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category---ar","category-39"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3508","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3508"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3508\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3513,"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3508\/revisions\/3513"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3508"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sustainability.uodiyala.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}